Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Easy French Verb Conjugations Bénir (to Bless)
In order to say to bless in French, you will use the verbà bà ©nir. Its a simple word that will be a useful addition to your French vocabulary. When you want to say blessed or blessing, a verb conjugation is necessary and this too is rather simple. It is important to note that usingà bà ©nirà to say bless you as we often do after someone sneezes is not entirely correct. Instead, use the phraseà Ãâ¬Ã tesà souhaitsà which technically translates to to your wishes. Conjugating the French Verbà Bà ©nir Bà ©nirà is aà regular -irà verb. That means that it takes on the same endings as similar verbs likeà accomplirà (to accomplish) andà dà ©finirà (to define). When you learn to recognize the verb conjugation pattern, it will make learning each new regular -irà verb just a little bit easier. The conjugations act just as they do in English. Where we use the -ing for present tense and -ed for past tense, French uses similar changes. In the present tense with an I subject, the -irà is replaced with -is, and with a we subject it becomes an -issonsà ending. Because it changes with the subject pronoun, you do have more conjugations to memorize. That is why recognizing patterns is going to be key to your studies. Using the chart, pair the subject with the present, future, or past (imperfect) tense. For instance, I bless is je bà ©nis and we will bless is nous bà ©nirons. Subject Present Future Imperfect je bnis bnirai bnissais tu bnis bniras bnissais il bnit bnira bnissait nous bnissons bnirons bnissions vous bnissez bnirez bnissiez ils bnissent bniront bnissaient The Present Participle ofà Bà ©nir When you change the -irà ending ofà bà ©nirà to -ant, you have theà present participleà ofà bà ©nissant. This is not just a verb, either. In the right context,à bà ©nissantà can also be an adjective, gerund, or noun. The Past Participle ofà Bà ©nir Theà passà © composà ©Ã is a more common form of the past tense than the imperfect. It expresses blessed by combining anà auxiliary verbà (avoir) with theà past participleà of bà ©ni. To put the passà © composà © together and say I blessed, you will use jai bà ©ni. Likewise, we blessed is nous avons bà ©ni. Take note thatà aià andà avonsà are conjugates ofà avoir. More Simple Conjugations forà Bà ©nir At times, you may find any of the following verb forms useful in French conversations and writing. The subjunctive and conditional imply a degree of uncertainty to the action of blessing and theyre used frequently. In contrast, the passà © simple and imperfect subjunctive are often reserved for formal writing. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je bnisse bnirais bnis bnisse tu bnisses bnirais bnis bnisses il bnisse bnirait bnit bnt nous bnissions bnirions bnmes bnissions vous bnissiez bniriez bntes bnissiez ils bnissent bniraient bnirent bnissent The imperative is a useful verb form and its incredibly easy. When using it in short, assertive commands and requests, you can drop the subject pronoun. Instead of tu bà ©nis, simplify it to bà ©nis. Imperative (tu) bnis (nous) bnissons (vous) bnissez
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